Existing buildings are responsible for most energy use and associated carbon emissions, but the prescriptive energy codes used in commercial remodels don't encourage effective retrofitting. Compliance with energy codes is determined at permit time, using prescriptive or predictive models, and actual post-construction may never even be reviewed. Heating and cooling equipment could be faulty or improperly controlled, with significant energy and financial implications. Under outcome-based energy codes, owners could pursue the retrofit strategy that they decide is most effective for their building and its tenants, but they would be required to achieve a pre-negotiated performance target through mandatory annual reporting. The City of Seattle and the New Building Institute have teamed up with the National Trusts' Preservation Green Lab to pioneer a framework for just such a code, for both new and existing buildings.
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Links:
[1] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute
[2] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-0
[3] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-2
[4] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-3
[5] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-4
[6] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-5
[7] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-6
[8] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-7
[9] http://www.housingzone.com/hz/article/top-10-green-building-trends-2011-selected-earth-advantage-institute-8